What to Do and What Not to Do When Your Dog Has a Seizure: Recognize Early Symptoms to Prevent It
What Are Seizures?
Seizures are episodes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain that cause uncontrollable body movements. They can be mild or severe and may last from a few seconds to several minutes.
- What to Do and What Not to Do When Your Dog Has a Seizure: Recognize Early Symptoms to Prevent It
- What Are Seizures?
- What Are the Symptoms of Seizures in Dogs?
- What Should I Do If My Pet Has a Seizure?
- What Should I Not Do If My Dog Has a Seizure?
- Seizures Can Be Caused by a Variety of Things, Including:
- How Are Seizures Diagnosed?
- How Are Seizures Treated?
- Can Seizures Be Prevented?
- What Should I Expect If My Dog Has Seizures?
What Are the Symptoms of Seizures in Dogs?
The most common symptoms of seizures in dogs include:
- Muscle stiffness
- Tremors
- Loss of consciousness
- Excessive drooling
- Chewing movements
- Involuntary urination or defecation
What Should I Do If My Pet Has a Seizure?
It’s important to stay calm and follow these steps:
- Remove any objects that could harm the dog during the seizure.
- Place the dog in a safe spot on the floor.
- Do not try to restrain the dog or put anything in its mouth.
- Time the seizure.
- Take the dog to the veterinarian as soon as possible.
What Should I Not Do If My Dog Has a Seizure?
You should not:
- Try to stop the seizure by restraining the dog or splashing water on its face.
- Put anything in the dog’s mouth, as it could choke.
- Give the dog over-the-counter medications.
Seizures Can Be Caused by a Variety of Things, Including:
- Epilepsy: The most common cause in dogs.
- Brain trauma: For example, from a blow to the head.
- Infections: Such as meningitis or encephalitis.
- Brain tumors: Benign or malignant.
- Metabolic diseases: Such as diabetes or kidney disease.
- Poisoning: For example, from ingesting toxins.

How Are Seizures Diagnosed?
The veterinarian will diagnose seizures in dogs based on the dog’s medical history, a physical exam, and tests such as blood work, X-rays, and MRIs.
How Are Seizures Treated?
Treatment for seizures in dogs depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, medications can help control them. In others, surgery or other treatments may be necessary.
Can Seizures Be Prevented?
In some cases, seizures in dogs can be prevented. For example, if they are caused by an infection, treating the infection may help prevent future episodes. However, not all seizures can be prevented.
What Should I Expect If My Dog Has Seizures?
The prognosis varies depending on the underlying cause. In some cases, dogs with this symptom can lead a normal, healthy life with treatment. However, other dogs may have recurrent seizures or experience complications, such as brain damage or death.
It’s important to remember that this information is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary advice. If your dog has a seizure, it’s important to take it to the veterinarian as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Now you know everything you need to know, and you know that if you need emergency services, you can count on Dr. Enrique Borrego in Port St. Lucie.
If you have questions related to the well-being of your pets, please email: DrBorrego@petsvet.com
Dr. Enrique Borrego is the medical director of Animal General Hospital, located at 501 SW Port Saint Lucie Boulevard, Port St. Lucie, FL 34953
Phone: 772-344-8835 www.petsvet.com Serving the Treasure Coast community since 1990
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